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Economic |
ABS-2 |
The Role of Influencer Marketing for Creative Agencies in Terms Creating Business Models Rezi Muhamad Taufik Permana, M. Malik Akbar Rohandi, Yudha Dwi Nugraha
Faculty of Economics And Business, Universitas Islam Bandung
Abstract
Influencer Marketing is seen as one of the best strategies to bring in potential customers when using social media marketing by leveraging the masses of Influencers. The purpose of this study is to analyze the phenomenon of influencer marketing, business models and decision making in the use of influencers in marketing activities for creative agency business people. In this study, we will analyze the social relationships of individuals or groups because influencer marketing can be an appropriate reference group. This study uses secondary data contained in books, white papers, journals, articles which is the basis for a literature review, while primary data uses direct surveys with 200 respondent to social media active users. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that influencers have a significant role in the business processes of creative agencies. Where influencers who have quite significant followers and the variety of content they create make it attractive to consumers.
Keywords: Influencer Marketing, Electronic Word of Mouth, Social Media Marketing
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| Corresponding Author (Rezi Muhamad Taufik Permana)
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2 |
Economic |
ABS-13 |
CAPACITY BUILDING ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT OF THE ACCURACY OF CALCULATION OF COST OF PRODUCTS (STUDY IN MSMEs UNDER BUILT BAZNAS WEST JAVA) SRI FADILAH,YUNI ROSDIANA,NOPI HERNAWATI,MEY MAEMUNAH,KANIA NURCHOLISAH
Accounting Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, Bandung Islamic University
Abstract
The accuracy of determining the cost of goods sold and selling prices is a strategic matter as a gateway for business revenues and profits. On the other hand, there are still many business people, especially MSMEs who do not make the determination of the cost of goods and selling prices a strategic matter. Inaccuracy in determining the cost of goods and selling prices for the short term such as profit, and for the long term will suffer losses. The research method used in this study is a case study method in SMEs under LPEM BAZNAS West Java, with a descriptive analysis approach. The results show that the accuracy of determining the cost of goods sold and selling price is very important and strategic to avoid losses and maximize revenues and profits.
Keywords: Cost of goods sold, selling price and UMKM
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| Corresponding Author (SRI FADILAH, SE., M.Si.,Ak.CA.ACPA)
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3 |
Economic |
ABS-16 |
Assistance in Optimizing Financial Statements as a Business Decision Making Tool for MSMEs in Bojongsoang Village Rini Lestari, Rudy Hartanto, Asri Suangga, Annisa Nadiyah Rahmani, Riyang Mardini, Boyke Rahmat Ramdani, Alia Alifa Ibrahim
Accounting Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, Bandung Islamic University
Abstract
Mentoring was carried out in Bojongsoang Village, Bandung Regency, precisely in the MSMEs community of Someah Kampung Digital Bojongsoang. The MSMEs community has been able to compile financial recording and reporting using smartphones practically. However, there are still problems related to the consistency of its implementation due to the lack of knowledge about the benefits of the financial information presented in financial statements to make business decisions. The proper assistance will help MSMEs to develop, from micro, small to medium scale, it can even become the forerunner to the emergence of large-scale industries if they are consistently managed professionally and adequately. This activity was carried out using a method hybrid, namely online through the WhatsApp (WA) application group and offline in face-to-face training in 1 meeting while still paying attention to health protocols on Saturday, March 27 2021. Based on discussions held with the MSMEs Community Someah Bojongsoang and Bojongsoang Village Officials, this partnership can be continued with programs that reach the wider community. This assistance is expected to bring out the consistency of MSMEs in recording, reporting and analyzing financial statements most simply, but still professional.
Keywords: financial statements, business decisions, MSMEs
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| Corresponding Author (Rini Lestari)
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4 |
Economic |
ABS-36 |
ECONOMIC IMPROVEMENT THROUGH MOCAF FLOUR PROCESSING DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC Dede R. Oktini, Rahmat Effendi, Yudha Dwi Nugraha, Rezi Muhamad Taufik Permana
Universitas Islam Bandung
Abstract
This Program is aimed at cassava farmers and the village community of Rende-West Bandung. The role of cassava farmers and the community in processed food businesses is very much needed considering the economic conditions, especially in the village of Rende, have decreased since the outbreak of Covid-19, meanwhile the local government has changed the direction of development by prioritizing recovery, especially in the economic sector. Farmers complain that it is difficult to sell their harvests, middlemen only buy part of it at a very low price so that the rest of the harvest is not utilized, then cassava is made as low-priced animal feed. As a result, farmers find it difficult to improve their welfare.
The purpose is so that the cassava harvest can be sold in the form of processed products, namely in the form of mocaf with the intention that it is not difficult to sell and so that the price is higher. These target audiences are those who really need and are willing to be fostered to pursue the manufacture of mocaf and are willing to be invited to be more creative and innovative in developing so that mocaf is of higher quality, the ultimate goal of which is the establishment of a sustainable mocaf business. The method of activity consists of mocaf flour tutorials & training, online and offline marketing tutorials and Islamic entrepreneurship briefing materials are inserted.
The results show that there are 7 participants who doing the mocaf business, with a partnership pattern where 1 participant becomes a producer as well as a container for other production results and is marketed online, so that all harvests are utilized and sold because mocaf can survive. for 1 year. The price of cassava did not appear to increase because the production of mocaf still uses cassava material from its own plantation and the amount of production is still limited. Marketing has been done online through the Lazada but has not been able to meet demand due to production constraints.
Keywords: Farmers, Community, Cassava, Mocaf, Price, Welfare
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| Corresponding Author (Dede R. Oktini)
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5 |
Economic |
ABS-44 |
Tilapia Cultivation Using Concrete Pond (Case Study: Desa Tanggulun, Garut, Jawa Barat) Dewi Shofi (a*), Nugraha (a), Ajrina (a)
a) Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Bandung Islamic University. Jalan Taman Sari No. 1, Bandung, Indonesia
*dewishofi[at]gmail.com
Abstract
Abstract- In line with the population increase, the need for food in Indonesia is also increase. Fishery is one of the important sector that can support food security and the Indonesian economy. Fishery is considered to have a more stable economic value than agriculture. Freshwater fish cultivation can be developed as an effort to advance the village economy. This study aims to identify the level of community knowledge about good fish cultivation and provide assistance in the implementation of fast-water pond for the development of tilapia cultivation. Assistance to the community is carried out through direct counseling by inviting speakers from related ministry. Identification of community knowledge was carried out by providing a questionnaire during mentoring, while the fast-water pond was made based on an ideal design for tilapia cultivation and the geographical conditions of the village. Freshwater fish, especially tilapia, are expected to be the superior product of Tanggulun Village, so it can encourage the economic progress of the village and the community.
Keywords: fishery- tilapia cultivation- fast-water pond
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| Corresponding Author (Dewi Shofi Mulyati)
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6 |
Economic |
ABS-49 |
DISCLOSURE OF THE PROPORTION AND CLASSIFICATION OF GREEN CREDIT IN THE INDONESIAN BANKING SECTOR rudy hartanto (a*), irena paramita pramono (b), riyang mardini (b)
a) Accounting Department, Faculty Economics and Business, Universitas Islam Bandung
*rudyhartanto05[at]gmail.com
b) Accounting Department, Faculty Economics and Business, Universitas Islam Bandung
Abstract
This study aims to look at the portion and classification of green credit based on the provisions of the Indonesian financial services authority regulations. This research was conducted on banks that have provided green credit since 2018. The classification of green credit financing consists of 11 classifications. The results of the analysis of the green credit portion of total credit show that BRI bank has the largest portion, namely 57.34% (2019) and 63.88% (2020). The results of further analysis show that the largest portion of green credit is in the classification of MSME activities. Meanwhile, the least green credit financing is financing for climate change adaptation and Land and Water Biodiversity Conservation. The test results show that the low portion of green credit outside of MSME activities indicates a tendency for low environmental-friendly business activities or there is a possibility that the credit requirements proposed by environmentally sound companies to banks are still appropriate. Further research is expected to add to the identification of profiles of environmentally sound companies in Indonesia so that two points of view can be found between banking and environmentally sound companies.
Keywords: SDGs- banking- sustainability finance- green credit
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| Corresponding Author (Rudy Hartanto)
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7 |
Economic |
ABS-60 |
E-Service Quality at the First Movers on Sustainable Banking in Indonesia Cici Cintyawati*, Asni Mustika Rani, Asri Nuranisa Dewi
Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Islam Bandung
Jalan Tamansari No. 24, Bandung 40116, Indonesia
*cici.cintyawati94[at]gmail.com
Abstract
This study aims to evaluate the quality of mobile banking services at banks classified as The First Mover on Sustainable Banking. Quantitative method using questionnaires was conducted to explore dominant dimensions that affect the quality of mobile banking services at banks. In total, there are 16 e-service quality dimensions with 28 indicators used to then be analyzed by the Importance Performance Analysis (IPA). The IPA result reveals top five dimensions of e-service quality need to be improved, like communication, security, speed, diverse mobile application service features, and competence dimensions. The indicators of those dimensions are clear answers, login security, timely up-to-date information, diverse mobile application features, diverse m-banking services, and the ability to develop m-banking apps. This result supported by the existence of gap among the quality of mobile banking services with customers^ expectation. This result give recommendations to banks to improve their e-service quality performance to meet customer expectations so banks can enhance their competitive advantages. At the end, it is expected to support banks in achieving their sustainable development goals.
Keywords: E-service quality- Sustainable banking- Sustainable development- Importance performance analysis
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| Corresponding Author (Cici Cintyawati)
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8 |
Economic |
ABS-88 |
Environmental Policies for Sustainable Economic Growth Achievement in Indonesia and Negara Brunei Darussalam Asni Mustika Rani (a*), Atih Rohaeti Dariah (a), Asep Ramdan Hidayat (b), Rose Abdullah (c)
a) Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Islam Bandung
Jalan Tamansari 1, Bandung 40116, Indonesia
*asnimustika[at]unisba.ac.id
b) Faculty of Sharia, Universitas Islam Bandung
Jalan Tamansari 1, Bandung 40116, Indonesia
c) Faculty of Islamic Economics and Finance, Universiti Islam Sultan Sharif Ali
Bandar Seri Begawan, Negara Brunei Darussalam
Abstract
The global commitment to achieving the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) has become a concern for all countries in the world, including Muslim Southeast Asian countries. The eighth goal of the SDGs is to promote sustainable and inclusive economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all. This study aims to determine environmental policies in sustainable economic growth in Indonesia and Negara Brunei Darussalam. This study uses an integrative literature review. This research shows that the role of environmental policy in Indonesia and Negara Brunei Darussalam is quite good in managing the provision and use of environmental resources in a way that supports increasing prosperity and welfare, for present and future generations.
Keywords: environmental policies, sustainable economic growth, sustainable development goals
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| Corresponding Author (Asni Mustika Rani)
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9 |
Economic |
ABS-92 |
The use of information technology and user ethics on the quality of management accounting information systems Elly Halimatusadiah,Affandi Iss,Nunung Nurhayati,Hariani,Azkia Ibadina,M.Khalid Izzaturahman
Universitas Islam Bandung
Abstract
The phenomenon in Indonesia shows that the quality of the information system is still low with many cases of fraud in the bank so that it implies the low quality of the information produced so that it has an impact on low performance. This study aims to test and analyze the model of the use of information technology and the ethics of system users on the quality of information systems. The research method used is descriptive and verification. Data obtained through a survey using primary data and secondary data. Primary data were obtained by conducting interviews and distributing questionnaires to Islamic Commercial Banks (BUS) in Indonesia, as many as 10 BUS, while the observation unit was information system users (Middle Management and Lower Management). Before being analyzed, the data was tested first by testing the validity and reliability, and finally testing the hypothesis using multiple linear regression. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the use of information technology had a significant positive effect on the quality of management accounting information systems, and user ethics also had a significant positive effect on the quality of management accounting information systems
Keywords: Information Technology Utilization, System User Ethics, Management Accounting Information System Quality.
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| Corresponding Author (Elly Halimatusadiah)
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10 |
Economic |
ABS-111 |
Business Plan Assistance for Curug Goong Ecotourism , Dayeuhkolot Village, Subang Regency Tarlani, Saraswati, Yulia Asyiawati, Gilang Roofiif Ansori, Alifia Safa Kenangkinayu
Universitas Islam Bandung
Abstract
Dayeuhkolot Village is one of the prospective tourism village (Cadewi) in Sagalaherang District, Subang Regency. In planning Dayeuhkolot Village as a tourist village, it is necessary to prepare a comprehensive business plan assistance so that it can be implemented properly and sustainably. The purpose of this community service activity is to plan the feasibility of the Curug Goong tourism business as part of ecotourism in Dayeuhkolot Village. The methodology in this community service activity was carried out through a primary survey in the form of a Business Model Canvas (BMC) workshop which was attended by representatives of village officials, tourism lovers community (keciwis), Village-Own Enterprises (BUMDes) and from a local household leader (RW and RT). product value, potential of human and natural resources as well as collaboration with stakeholders and strategic partners can be implemented in the development plan by considering the stages of development and readiness in budgeting.
Keywords: Planning, Ecotourism, Business-model-canvas, Village
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| Corresponding Author (Tarlani ST MT)
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11 |
Economic |
ABS-116 |
The Effect of Financial Behavior on Investment Decision in the Millennial Generation Group Rosyidah Rahmah (a*), Disman (b)
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Abstract
The development of the Islamic finance industry in Indonesia is currently experiencing growth, as can be seen from the increase in market institutions and various types of Islamic capital market instruments in Indonesia as well as an increase in the number of investors in the Islamic finance industry in 2020. The decision to invest in the Islamic finance industry itself is driven by many factors, such as generational characteristics and financial behavior. This study aims to determine the effect of financial behavior on Islamic mutual fund investment decisions in the millennial generation group. This research uses quantitative methods with descriptive and verification approaches. The sample selection in this study used non-probability with a total sampling technique of 30 people.
Based on the results of descriptive analysis, it is known that the majority of respondents in the study are male (63.3%). Based on the results of the regression equation analysis data, it is known that financial behavior has a value of 0.603 which is more than the P value <0.05 so that it can be stated that financial behavior has a significant effect on investment decisions. The results of the financial behavior determination test on investment decisions are 0.466 or 46.6% while the remaining 53.4% are influenced by other variables outside the study. The equation of regression analysis on the influence of financial behavior on investment decisions after being moderated by the generation group is 0.048, which is greater than the p value of 0.031 <0.05 so that it can be stated that the interaction of financial behavior with the generation group affects investment decisions.
Keywords: Islamic Finance, Investment Decision, Financial Behavior
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| Corresponding Author (Rosyidah Rahmah)
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12 |
Economic |
ABS-117 |
Integrated Mobile Business Clinic Program in Encouraging the Strengthening of the Micro Business Sector Market Stalls Snacks Market During the Adaptation of New Habits in Bandung New in Bandung Sri Suwarsi (b*), Kiki Zakiah (b), Rusman Fendika (c), Azib (d)
a) Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Univerasitas Islam Bandung
Jl. Tamansari 24, Bandung 40116, Indonesia
*dr.srisuwarsi[at]gmail.com
b) Fakultas Ilmu Komunikasi, Univerasitas Islam Bandung
Jl. Tamansari 24, Bandung 40116, Indonesia
kikizakiahdarmawan[at]gmail.com.
c) Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Univerasitas Islam Bandung
Jl. Tamansari 24, Bandung 40116, Indonesia
rusmanf82[at]gmail.com
d) Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Univerasitas Islam Bandung
Jl. Tamansari 24, Bandung 40116, Indonesia
azib_asroi[at]yahoo.com
Abstract
Problems that can be identified are related to the proposed activities, namely 1) the supply chain system for micro-enterprises in the market snack stall sector is not yet integrated, 2) the market stalls selling improvised food stalls without paying attention to the aesthetic aspect to attract consumer buying interest, 3) the product packaging of the snack stalls. the market is not yet uniform in terms of packaging and taste- 4) Limited market access due to not yet optimal marketing through social media and online, 5) There is no special institution that accommodates and fosters this sector in a structured and continuous manner.
The solutions to the problems offered from the proposed activities are: (i) places of sale or stalls that are considered representative to meet food hygiene standards in the form of booths or showcases- (ii) direct assistance and clinics in making labels, packaging food products to make them attractive- (iii) assistance in making product promotions in social and digital media- and (iv) initiation of the establishment of a cooperative institution so that the lapak business can continue to develop and progress.
The goal to be achieved from this activity is to find the right business model for business sustainability through the initiation of the formation of cooperatives and increasing production capacity by expanding marketing networks through offline and online media and providing donations and assistance in the form of booths or storefront showcases.
Specific targets to be achieved from all the proposed series of activities are as follows: 1) the Unisba PKM team can establish an integrated mobile business clinic as a sustainable service program by collaborating with the Bandung Chamber of Commerce and Industry, other business associations, 2) providing real assistance in the form of booths or a showcase with a trial run on a street food stall business, then the success is measured. If successful, this project can be applied to a street foo
Keywords: mobile business clinic, hawker market stall, business model, market strengthening
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| Corresponding Author (dr.srisuwarsi@gmail.com suwarsi)
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13 |
Economic |
ABS-120 |
Calculation of production costs and operating profit of MSME in terms of accounting standards Avincennia Vindy Fitriana
Universitas Bina Insani (cohost)
Abstract
This study uses a survey technique with a mixed method which aims to evaluate the calculation of production costs to the profit made by MSMEs. Respondents of this study were 47 SMEs in the food and beverage business sector. This research was conducted by means of an online survey by distributing questionnaires, the results of which were further analyzed qualitatively and hypotheses were tested using a paired sample t test. The results of this study indicate that the level of understanding of respondents in calculating production costs to operating profit is low, this is evidenced by the results of hypothesis testing. The first hypothesis shows that there is no significant difference between the calculation of production costs calculated by MSME actors and calculations in accordance with accounting standards. While the second hypothesis shows that there is a significant difference between the calculation of profits calculated by MSME actors and calculations in accordance with accounting standards. The results of this study indicate that MSME actors need to be given assistance in determining production costs to determining profits, so that the accounting information produced can be trusted and can be used as decision making.
Keywords: cost production, operating profit, accounting, standards, MSME
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| Corresponding Author (Avincennia Vindy Fitriana)
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14 |
Economic |
ABS-126 |
Digital Marketing and Innovation Effects on Marketing Performance: A Competitive Advantage as A Mediator Indra Muis, Triyogo Mulyo Adhi, Rahmadienna Fachrunnisa Kamalia
Bina Insani University
Abstract
Effects of Digital Marketing (DM) and Innovation (Inn) on Marketing Performance (MP), mediated by Competitive Advantage (CA) in the context of food and beverage micro businesses are not widely discussed and not well understood. This study aims to examine the effects of DM and Inn on MP mediated by CA. The unit analysis is food and beverage micro business owners in Bekasi Municipality, West Java Province, Indonesia. The respondents were 100 owners of food and beverage micro businesses and the sampling technique was the simple random sampling. The data analysis uses the PLS technique. The results show that DM and Inn had a positive effect on CA. DM had also a positive direct effect on MP. CA, however, did not mediate the DM and MP relationship. CA had less effect on MP (<0.3). Inn had no effect on MP. For the operational implications, food and beverage micro business owners need to implement DM to improve MP. They also need to implement DM and Inn to improve CA. As a conclusion, business owners need to maintain communication with customers through internet- based media, make customers experience speed and efficiency in information access about the products, make products content popular and relevant to current trends, deliver the products as promised and update information about the products on the market places. Besides, business owners also need to make some changes in the way they do business in more efficient and productive way to meet the customers^ needs and wants.
Keywords: Digital Marketing, Innovation, Competitive Advantage, Marketing Performance, Micro Businesses
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| Corresponding Author (Indra Muis)
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15 |
Economic |
ABS-132 |
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF E-AUDIT IMPLEMENTATION AT THE INDONESIAN AUDIT BOARD IN SUPPORTING STATE FINANCIAL AUDIT Pupung Purnamasari (a*), Rudy Hartanto (b)
a) Accounting Departement, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Islam Bandung
Jalan Tamansari No. 1, Bandung 40132, Indonesia
*pupung[at]unisba.ac.id
b) Accounting Departement, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Islam Bandung
Jalan Tamansari No. 1, Bandung 40132, Indonesia
Abstract
This study aims to see whether the implementation of e-audit at the Indonesian Audit Board (BPK-RI) has been effective. This study was conducted on auditors who have used e-audit in conducting financial audits. The study was conducted by distributing questionnaires to 225 auditors at BPK-RI located in 4 regional offices. The results of the study indicate that there is a difference in the effectiveness of e-audit implementation among auditors in 4 regional offices. The overall test results show an average of 74% which indicates that the use of e-audit is quite effective in supporting state financial audits. The results of the study indicate that there are differences in the effectiveness of the use of e-audits, which means that there is a need for increased socialization of the use and application of e-audits in order to support state financial audits. Future research is expected to be able to examine what factors affect the effectiveness of the e-audit implementation at BPK. It is expected that more extensive testing on the types of e-audit system used by BPK-RI could improve the generalization of the study results.
Keywords: e-audit- Effectiveness- Indonesian Audit Board
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| Corresponding Author (Pupung Purnamasari)
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16 |
Economic |
ABS-148 |
Empowerment of micro, small, medium enterprise in thought technology information in supply chain management Nurleli, Irena Pramita pramono, SE.,M.Si, Ak Ririn Sri Kuntorini, Dra, M.Hum, Elly, Halimatusadiah, SE.,M.Si, Ak, CA
Universitas Islam Bandung
Abstract
Empowerment of Micro Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) through information technology in SCM (Supply Chain Management) in Ciburial Village for tofu factories, the availability of soybeans and instability in the cost of soybeans are often problems they face in the production of tofu, which has an impact on the income of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises. Supply Chain Management (SCM) is a strategic issue that is expected to overcome the problems faced by MSMEs. With the advantages of Ciburial Village which already has a village web, and the familiarity of Ciburial villagers with technology, information technology is expected to be a solution to the problems that are often faced by MSMEs in Ciburial Village. However, the application of technology-based SCM requires intense assistance in its use. This activity is carried out using a hybrid method, namely online through the WhatsApp (WA) application and offline face-to-face 2 meetings still paying attention to health protocols on Saturday in March and Monday in August 2021. Implementation of empowerment for tofu factories provides cooperation offers that can benefit 2 parties, namely customers and marketplace parties (example: Bukalapak, go food, tokopedia, etc.). Our next service is assisting in the creation of a tofu product marketing marketplace consisting of all producers through several marketplaces and providing assistance on the use of the required applications.
Keywords: Supply Chain Management (SCM), UMKM, Teknologi Informasi
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| Corresponding Author (Nurleli Nurleli)
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17 |
Economic |
ABS-151 |
Determinants of Entrepreneurial Intention Among Undergraduate Students in Indonesia Syamsul Hidayat, Nugrahini Kusumawati, Naufal Affandi, Ende, Efi Tajuroh Afiah
Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Bina Bangsa, Indonesia
Abstract
This paper aims to identify determinants of entrepreneurial intentions among undergraduate students in Indonesia. Independent variables in the study include demographic factors, need for achievement, locus of control, self-efficacy, mentality, contextual elements, and entrepreneur education. This theoretical framework is verified on 135 undergraduate students in one of the Private University in Indonesia. The results found that need for achievement and entrepreneur education are the variables that affect entrepreneurial intentions most significantly. Demographic factors, locus of control, self-efficacy, mentality, and contextual elements are not the predictors to entrepreneurial intention. Generally, the level of entrepreneurial intentions among undergraduate students is relatively low, which may be explained by the desire of students to become employees are still great.
Keywords: Entrepreneurial Intention
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| Corresponding Author (Syamsul Hidayat)
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18 |
Economic |
ABS-153 |
SHARIA ECONOMIC BEHAVIOR OF FORMER INDONESIA MIGRANT WORKER FROM SAUDI ARABIA Basrowi, Furtasan Ali Yusuf, Suhandi
Universitas Bina Bangsa, Indonesia
Abstract
This study aims to understand the sharia economic behavior of retired migrant workers who have returned to their hometowns after they have worked in Saudi Arabia. This research was conducted on former migrant workers from Tanggamus Regency and Pringsewu Regency, Lampung Province, Indonesia. The population of this research is 253 people, and ten people are selected as key informants. The study was conducted from March 2019 to April 2019. Data were obtained through participatory observation and in-depth interviews. Data using theme analysis, starting from data collection, data classification, data filtering, and concluding. Based on the analysis results, it was concluded that: the majority of former Indonesian migrant workers can behave in sharia economics for the family, neighbors, and community in a narrow sense. However, when migrant workers have come into contact with the broader community, with the conventional majority economic system, the condition of post-indonesia migrant workers becomes squeezed. However, they still try to behave in sharia economics, even though all of their business partners conduct conventional economic prantik.
Keywords: post-Indonesia migrant worker, behavior, economics, sharia
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| Corresponding Author (Suhandi Suhandi)
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19 |
Economic |
ABS-154 |
Determinants of Entrepreneurial Intention Among Undergraduate Students in Indonesia Syamsul Hidayat, Nugrahini Kusumawati, Naufal Affandi, Ende, Efi Tajuroh Afiah
Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Bina Bangsa, Banten, Indonesia
Abstract
This paper aims to identify determinants of entrepreneurial intentions among undergraduate students in Indonesia. Independent variables in the study include demographic factors, need for achievement, locus of control, self-efficacy, mentality, contextual elements, and entrepreneur education. This theoretical framework is verified on 135 undergraduate students in one of the Private University in Indonesia. The results found that need for achievement and entrepreneur education are the variables that affect entrepreneurial intentions most significantly. Demographic factors, locus of control, self-efficacy, mentality, and contextual elements are not the predictors to entrepreneurial intention. Generally, the level of entrepreneurial intentions among undergraduate students is relatively low, which may be explained by the desire of students to become employees are still great.
Keywords: Entrepreneurial Intention
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| Corresponding Author (Nugrahini Kusumawati)
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20 |
Economic Welfare in Terms of Islamic Perspective |
ABS-4 |
THE INFLUENCE OF SELF EFFICACY AND SELF CONFIDENCE ON GENDER EQUALITY IN MANUFACTURING COMPANIES IN WEST JAVA PROVINCE Rusman Frendika, Allya Roosallyn Assyofa, Sri Suwarsi, Ayu Nurfatimah, Anisa Nabila Lessy
Universitas Islam Bandung
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of self-efficacy and self-confidence on gender equality based on participatory and fair aspects including: have equal rights to to social resources and services, concerning basic rights, develop in equality, benefit, with regard to individual desires or needs to take part in the common interest. The unit of analysis of this research was conducted on manufacturing companies located in West Java Province (Karawang, Subang, Bandung, Sukabumi, Garut) as many as 10 factories with different types of business. The unit of observation or respondents in this study were 100 employees, the statistical categories used were non-parametric statistics and a quota sampling technique through an online google form questionnaire. Using the correlation approach and multiple linear regression with SPSS v25. The results showed that no effect of self-efficacy on gender equality, but simultaneously there was an effect of 51.4% on gender equality in manufacturing companies West Java Province.
Keywords: Self Efficacy, Self Confidence, Gender Equality
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| Corresponding Author (Rusman Frendika)
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21 |
Economic Welfare in Terms of Islamic Perspective |
ABS-11 |
The Role of Pesantren on Society Economy Development Muhardi Muhardi (a*), Nandang Ihwanudin (b), Handri Handri (c)
a),b),c) Universitas Islam Bandung, Jl. Tamansari No. 1, Bandung, Indonesia.
*muhardi.z66[at]gmail.com
Abstract
The objective of this research is to acknowledge the role of pesantren on society economy development, and to analyze the way pesantren implements its integrated supply chain strategy in building the economy of its surrounding areas. The method utilized in this research is a descriptive qualitative method, with data source obtained by informants consist of pesantren leaders or their representatives and a number of students in two pesantrens chosen as subjects in this research. The intended two pesantrens are Pesantren Najaahaan in Garut Regency and Pesantren Cipasung in Tasikmalaya City. This research requires primary and secondary data. Primary data were collected by conducting interview with the aforementioned informants meanwhile secondary data were obtained from related relevant references with the problems punctuated in this research. Based on field data, we managed to reveal that Pesantren Najaahaan with its entrepreneurship activities implements backward and forward integration strategies that play vital role on economy development in upstream and downstream sectors. Apart from that, the existence of Pesantren Cipasung as a well-known pesantren has brought significantly positive influence on the development of social and economy aspects on the surrounding society. Development in economic field is reflected on the emergence of a number of micro small and middle scale commerce and businesses or industries around the pesantren area.
Keywords: Pesantren, society, economy development
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| Corresponding Author (Muhardi Muhardi)
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22 |
Economic Welfare in Terms of Islamic Perspective |
ABS-12 |
Knowledge-Based Economy Development of Mosque Jamaah Muhardi Muhardi (a*), Deden Gandana Madjakusumah (b), Nandang Ihwanudin (c), Handri Handri (d)
a), b), c), d) Universitas Islam Bandung, Jl. Tamansari No. 1 Kota Bandung, Indonesia.
*muhardi.z66[at]gmail.com
Abstract
This article is intended to analyze the knowledge-based economy development of mosque jamaah, by conducting counseling activity to improve their knowledge, as an effort to develop economy of jamaah. Knowledge is one of the most important factors of society economy development effort, especially for the targeted jamaah in this activity. The objects of this research are 30 farmers, which also act as jamaah in a number of mosques in Karamatwangi Village, Cisurupan District, Garut Regency. Counseling activity was conducted through lecture and discussion. Analysis tool utilized in this research to measure the impact of this activity was pre-test and post-test. Based on this activity, we revealed that the main weakness of these farmers who are also part of jamaah in the effort to build their economy is the lack of knowledge on their farming activity on a narrow scope or agribusiness on a broader scope. We also revealed that before the counseling activity, the farmers level of knowledge was needed to be improved. After the counseling activity was conducted by providing these farmers, which also act as part of jamaah, with related and required theories, there is a significant improvement, which is expected to transform into vital force in building the economy of jamaah.
Keywords: Farmers, counseling, knowledge, economy of jamaah
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23 |
Economic Welfare in Terms of Islamic Perspective |
ABS-14 |
EFFICIENCY AND LIQUIDITY RATIO FOR ASSESSING THE PERFORMANCE OF ZAKAT PROGRAMS IN THE PENDEMIC ERA OF COVID 19 (STUDY ON BAZNAS, WEST JAVA) SRI FADILAH,NURLELI,YUNI ROSDIANA,KANIA NURCHOLISAH, MEY MAEMUNAH, RUDI HARTANTO
Accounting Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, Bandung Islamic University
Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic has an impact across countries, across fields, across aspects of human life. Among the impacts of the pandemic on zakat institutions are changes in the zakat intermediation program and the performance of the zakat program. One of the indicators for assessing performance with activity financial ratios. This study aims to see how the performance of the zakat program in 2019 and 2020, especially during the Covid 19 pandemic. Efficiency Ratio is a type of financial ratio analysis that measures how effectively companies use their assets to generate income / benefits. Liquidity Ratio is a ratio that provides an overview of the ability to meet short-term obligations. The research method used in this research is the case study method in BAZNAS West Java, with a descriptive analysis approach. Data collection techniques with documentation are the 2019 and 2020 financial reports. The results show that the efficiency ratio of BAZNAS West Java at the end of 2019 and 2020 is quite efficient. As for the liquidity ratio, it is in a very liquid status.
Keywords: Efficiency Ratio, Liquidity Ratio and Zakat Program
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24 |
Economic Welfare in Terms of Islamic Perspective |
ABS-15 |
Application of Islamic Work Ethics and Employee Performance Rini Lestari, Nurfahmiyati, Magnaz Lestira Oktaroza, Asyifa Nur Azizah, Liliani Sumarni Pratiwi, M. Rafi Farandhi Lathifiana
Faculty of Economics and Business Bandung Islamic University
Abstract
This study is carried out on the background of the prevalence of fraud in Sharia banking institutions due to the poor application of Islamic work ethics evident from the prevalence of cases in which clients^ savings are embezzled and fictitious loans are given that cause loan rates to decrease and in the long run cause company performance to deteriorate. This decline of company performance reflects the poor performance of employees caused by the lack of enforcement of Islamic work ethics. This research aims to test the effect of implementing Islamic work ethics towards employee performance in Sharia commercial banks in Bandung city, Indonesia. This research employs a quantitative approach and collects data using a questionnaire. The participants in this research are 104 employees from several Sharia commercial banks in Bandung city, Indonesia. The data is then processed using a simple linear regression analysis. The results of this research shows that the application of Islamic work ethics in Sharia commercial banks has a positive and significant influence towards employee performance. In other words, when Islamic work ethics are implemented well, employees will also perform well and vice versa.
Keywords: Employee performance, Islamic work ethics, Sharia commercial banks.
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25 |
Economic Welfare in Terms of Islamic Perspective |
ABS-26 |
Dai^s Role in Waqf Management at Baitul Hidayah Islamic Boarding School Hendi Suhendi, M. Fauzi Arif, N Sausan M. Sholeh
Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam
Fakultas Dakwah
Universitas Islam Bandung
Abstract
This study examines the role of da^i in waqf management at Baitul Hidayah Islamic Boarding School. It is important to do this, because the Baitul Hidayah Islamic Boarding School has waqf assets and a large potential for collecting waqf, and does not yet have human resources for waqf managers. The research aims to find solutions for developing waqf management through optimizing the role of the da^i. The method used is descriptive qualitative with data sources obtained directly in the field (field research). Data collection techniques through interviews, documentation studies and field observations. The results of the study recommend increasing the role of da^i in waqf management through: (i) Internalizing the vision of waqf-based pesantren. (ii) Increased insight in waqf management. (iii) Increasing the intensity of da^wah through online media. (iv) Increasing the study of waqf and social material. (v) Making da^i as waqf fundraising ambassadors.
Keywords: Da^wah, Dai, Waqf Management, and Islamic Boarding School
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| Corresponding Author (Hendi Suhendi)
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26 |
Economic Welfare in Terms of Islamic Perspective |
ABS-34 |
ISLAMIC MONEY DEMAND IMPLICATIONS BASED ON MACROECONOMIC AND SOCIAL VALUE VARIABLES IN INDONESIA Eva Misfah Bayuni, Muhammad Yunus, Mujahid, Shifa Nurul Fadhilah, Yusuf Azis Yusrizal, Silvani Fauziyyah Adilla,
Faculty of Shari^a, Universitas Islam Bandung
Abstract
This study aims to determine the implications of Islamic money demand based on macroeconomic and social variables value in Indonesia. The used data is secondary data of 2010-2019 time series. The method of this research is using Error Correction Model (ECM) and Vector Autoregressive (VAR). E-views 9 program is used for processing data. The result of this research indicates that there are implications for a variety of Islamic Money Demand in Indonesia based on macroeconomic and social value variables in Indonesia. The result of ECM and VAR estimation showed that macroeconomic variable and social values only zakat variable significantly affect to M0, M1Islam and M2Islam. While based on the coefficient value, the macroeconomic implications of variables on the demand for Islamic money are GDP, exchange rate and inflation. on social value, the value of the zakat coefficient has the greatest value compared to infaq shadaqah on the Islamic money demand.
Keywords: Islamic money demand, macroeconomic, and social values
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| Corresponding Author (Eva Misfah Bayuni)
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27 |
Economic Welfare in Terms of Islamic Perspective |
ABS-48 |
A Comprehensive Model of Reducing Poverty Ima Amaliah, Tasya Aspiranti, Westi Riani
Ima Amaliah
Economics Departemen, Economic and Busines Faculty
Tasya Aspiranti
Management Departemen, Economic and Business Faculty
Westi Riani
Economics Departement, Economic and Business Faculty
Bandung Islamic University
Tamansari Street No. 24-26 West Java-Indonesia
Abstract
The research investigates a comprehensive poverty model by including the variables of financial inclusion, economic growth, and inequality together in the model. This study uses Java Island, Indonesia, with an annual time series from 2000 to 2019. The Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) method estimates short-term and long-term phenomena from the model. The results showed that poverty was influenced by financial inclusion and income inequality in the short term. In contrast, in the long term, poverty was influenced by financial inclusion and economic growth. In the long term, poverty reduction can be achieved through financial development that facilitates financial services for the poor that can increase per capita income
Keywords: Financial Inclusion, Economic Growth, Income Inequality, Poverty Introduction
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| Corresponding Author (IMA AMALIAH)
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28 |
Economic Welfare in Terms of Islamic Perspective |
ABS-50 |
Islamic Bank Financing Behavior: A Survey in Asia Tasya Aspiranti, Amir Shaharuddin, Ima Amaliah
Tasya Aspiranti
management Departement, Economic and Business Faculty
Universitas Islam Bandung
Amir Shaharuddin, Universiti Saint Islam Malaysia
Ima Amaliah, Economics Departement, Economic and Business Fakulty, Universitas Islam Bandung
Abstract
This paper aims to analyze how is the Islamic Banks provided financing behavior in Asia. This financing behavior is interesting to study because economic conditions do not influence it and even contribute to the stability of the financial system and the economy. Currently, Islamic Banks are still relied on to provide financing to their customers, most of whom are in the real business sector, according to Islamic principles in the halal business sector. Using a sample of Islamic Banks in 7 Asian countries, based on the 2013 - 2019 period we find that Islamic Bank financing (OC) in Asia is influenced by the capital adequacy ratio (CAR), the level of non performing financing (NPF) and economic growth (GDP). Cointegration testing through the Johansen Cointegration Test shows that in the four variables, namely OC, CAR, NPF, and GDP, there is a long-term or cointegrated relationship, so we use VECM analysis to see the effect between variables. In the long term, CAR, NPF and GDP significantly influence OC. The biggest variable contributions to OC are CAR, GDP, and NPF
Keywords: Islamic Bank, Financing,NPF
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29 |
Economic Welfare in Terms of Islamic Perspective |
ABS-58 |
ASSISTANCE FOR IMPROVING ISLAMIC FINANCIAL LITERACY FOR SMEs REGISTERED AT THE OFFICE OF COOPERATIVES AND SMEs, BANDUNG REGENCY Yayat Rahmat Hidayat, M.Andri Ibrahim, Nanik Eprianti, Akhmad Yusup, Syakila Carisya, Angelia Nurfitria, Pandu Rezaldi, Hanum Aulia Rahmah
Universitas Islam Bandung
Abstract
This PKM activity is motivated by the low level of Islamic financial literacy in Indonesia compared to conventional financial literacy. The purpose of this PKM activity is to improve the financial literacy of islamic communities, especially SMEs in Bandung Regency through training and mentoring activities. Training activities using online media are carried out through zoom meetings,while mentoring activities are carried out through whatsapp group (WAG). This PKM activity was attended by 20 participants who were SME owners registered in the Bandung Regency Cooperative and SME Office. The results of the wilcoxon test with a 95% confidence level showed a difference between the pretest and postest averages with asym values. Sig (2-tailed) of 0.000 is smaller than 0.05 with a mean ranks of 10.5, the number of positive ranks of 20 and negative ranks of 0. Thus, it can be concluded that all PKM participants experienced significant Islamic financial literacy improvement after participating in training and mentoring activities
Keywords: Islamic financial literacy, Sharia economy, SMEs
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| Corresponding Author (Yayat Rahmat Hidayat)
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30 |
Economic Welfare in Terms of Islamic Perspective |
ABS-71 |
ANALYSIS OF PERFORMANCE EFFICIENCY OF SHARIA COOPERATIVES OF MOSQUES IN BANDUNG USING DATA ENVELOPMENT ANALYSIS METHOD Didi Mashudi, Mohamad Andri Ibrahim, Fadilah Ilahi
UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Fakulty of Sharia
Universitas Islam Bandung, Fakulty of Sharia
UIN Sunan Gunung Djati, Faculty Sains and Technology
Abstract
The many developments of sharia cooperatives or BMT in The City of Bandung is not supported by factors that can support a sharia cooperative to be able to continue to develop and run well. Facts in the field show that many sharia cooperatives sink and disband due to a lack of balanced with knowledge, experience, and professional skills regarding management of management well. The research method used is quantitative research, with data collection techniques using purposive sampling and the sample consists of 7 mosque-based sharia cooperatives. Data processing techniques using data envelopment analysis (DEA) method, VRS assumption (output-oriented). Efficiency measurement uses variable inputs of total assets, operating expenses and cooperative capital, while the output varaiabel consists of Income and Remaining Operating Results. The results of the DEA calculations show that in 2017 only MUI Bandung city has achieved perfect efficiency, year 2018 kopsyah cipaganti and MUI Bandung City, and Year 2020 kopsyah MUI Bandung City, Nurul Hikmah, Cipaganti and Silih Aping. The level of kopsyah that has been efficiency constantly during the period 2017-2020 is the Mui Sharia Cooperative bandung.
Keywords: Efficiency, Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA), Mosque-Based Koperasi Syari^ah.
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| Corresponding Author (Didi Mashudi)
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