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:: Abstract List ::

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Anthropology |
ABS-6 |
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Character Design Development for the Visualization of the Transnational Identity Narrative between South Korea and Indonesia Johanes, B.A, M.Sn - Jessica, B.A, M.M
Universitas Bina Nusantara - Universitas Bunda Mulia
Abstract
In the era of globalization, individuals can create relationships with others despite the barriers of distance and time, thanks to the development of communication and transportation technology. Within this context, individuals with transnational identities may emerge. A transnational identity is formed when a person maintains a connection to the culture of two or more countries, which often happens with immigrants or people of mixed heritage. A transnational identity can lead individuals to face dilemmas when adopting moral values and societal expectations, especially if role models such as religious figures or parents are difficult to find during their character development. This study aims to observe the identity dilemmas experienced by individuals who grow up with the cultures of South Korea and Indonesia. The research uses a qualitative method, specifically narrative inquiry, followed by a creative production method. The narrative inquiry method is employed to understand the process of identity formation and common challenges faced by the participants. After gathering data from the narrative inquiry, the creative production method is used to visualize the ideas into character designs with appropriate narratives and symbols.
These character designs are created to be used in a comic narrative centered on self-discovery. The researched-based character designs can strengthen the theme of the comic narrative, which aims to foster self-confidence in individuals with transnational identities as they socialize with their surrounding communities.
Keywords: Identity, globalisation, transnationality, character design
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| Corresponding Author (Jessica Leman)
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| 2 |
Anthropology |
ABS-16 |
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Local Wisdom of Anak Rawa Tribe in Maintaining and Utilizing Mato Rimbo Customary Forest Rd. Siti Sofro Sidiq (a*), Indrawati (b), T. Romi Marnelly (c), Mita Rosaliza (d), Muhammad Ihsan (e), Mochammad Lathif Amin (f), Seger Sugiyanto (g)
Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Riau University
Bina Widya Campus Km 12, 5 Simpang Baru, Pekanbaru City 28293, Indonesia
sitisofrosidiq[at]lecturer.unri.ac.id
Abstract
This research explores the cultural practices, values and beliefs that guide the Anak Rawa community in managing their forest resources. Through in-depth interviews, field observations, and document analysis, the research reveals that the tribe^s traditional ecological knowledge has enabled them to maintain biodiversity and protect forest ecosystems. In addition, the community^s practices emphasize a deep spiritual connection with the land, viewing the forest not only as a resource, but as an integral part of their cultural identity and livelihoods. The paper also discusses how these local traditions can serve as models for forest conservation and sustainable management in a broader context. The findings highlight the importance of integrating indigenous knowledge into modern conservation efforts to ensure the long-term preservation of natural resources and cultural heritage.
Keywords: Anak Rawa Tribe- Cultural- Forest- Livelihood
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| Corresponding Author (Rd Siti Sofro Sidiq)
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| 3 |
Anthropology |
ABS-24 |
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Safeguarding Malay Archipelagos Traditional Games: Preservation in a Modern World Zainatul Shuhaida Abdull Rahman (a), Norlela Ismail (b*), Berita Mambarasi Nehe (c), Nurul Yazmeen Zahidan (d), Arwin Ramli (e), Nurul Labanihuda Abdull Rahman(f)
a) Universiti Teknologi MARA, Selangor
Jalan Pulau Indah Au10/A, Puncak Perdana, 40150 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia
b) Universiti Teknologi MARA, Selangor
Jalan Pulau Indah Au10/A, Puncak Perdana, 40150 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia
*norlelai[at]uitm.edu.my
c) Universitas Setia Budhi Rangkasbitung
Jalan Budhi Utomo No. 22 L Rangkasbitung, Banten, Indonesia
d) Universiti Teknologi MARA, Selangor, Malaysia
Jalan Pulau Indah Au10/A, Puncak Perdana, 40150 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia
e) Universiti Teknologi MARA, Selangor, Malaysia
Jalan Pulau Indah Au10/A, Puncak Perdana, 40150 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia
f) Universiti Teknologi MARA Perlis Branch
Perlis Branch, Arau Campus, 02600, Perlis, Malaysia
Abstract
In the modern world, traditional games hold a unique position within the cultural heritage of the Malay Archipelago, encompassing regions such as Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei, and parts of Thailand and the Philippines. These games passed down through generations, serve not only as a source of entertainment but also as a representation of the values, customs, and social dynamics of various communities. However, rapid urbanization, globalization, and the influence of digital technologies have led to a decline in their popularity, particularly among youth. This study aims to explore the significance of preserving these games and the challenges involved in their conservation. A survey conducted among 166 university students from Malaysia and Indonesia revealed a high level of awareness about the importance of traditional games, yet a low frequency of participation. The findings suggest that incorporating traditional games into educational curricula and leveraging technology to modernize and promote these games could be effective strategies for preservation. This research advocates for collaborative efforts to maintain the cultural legacy of traditional games in the Malay Archipelago.
Keywords: Archipelago, Traditional Games, Cultural Heritage, Preservation, Modernization
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| Corresponding Author (Zainatul Shuahaida Abdull Rahman)
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| 4 |
Anthropology |
ABS-69 |
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Reviving Radio Drama in Malaysia: Challenges and Opportunities for Cultural Heritage and National Identity Zainatul Shuhaida Abdull Rahman, Arwin Ramli, & Md Jais Ismail
College of Creative Arts, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM)
Abstract
Radio drama has historically played a crucial role in Malaysian society, acting as both an entertainment medium and a vehicle for disseminating knowledge and cultural values. This research explores the challenges and opportunities faced by radio drama in Malaysia today, particularly its potential to promote national identity and preserve Malay cultural heritage. Despite the advent of digital media, radio drama remains relevant, yet its presence has significantly declined, with only a few broadcasters like Radio Televisyen Malaysia (RTM) continuing to produce such content. This study investigates the reasons behind this decline and examines the potential of radio drama as an educational tool for younger generations unfamiliar with traditional Malay culture. By analyzing the current state of radio drama, the research identifies strategies for revitalizing this medium, including the enhancement of technological capabilities and the expansion of culturally rich content such as Purbawara. The findings underscore the need for a collaborative effort between government and private broadcasters to ensure that radio drama remains a vibrant and effective medium for cultural transmission in Malaysia. The study concludes that, with strategic support, radio drama can continue to play a significant role in fostering national unity and preserving the cultural heritage of Malaysia.
Keywords: Radio Drama Malaysia, Cultural Heritage, National Identity, Cultural Preservation, Educational Tool
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| Corresponding Author (Zainatul Shuahaida Abdull Rahman)
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| 5 |
Anthropology |
ABS-79 |
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The Echoes of Culture: Preserving Malay Heritage Through Radio Drama Zainatur Shuhaida Abdull Rahman, Arwin Ramli, and Nurul Labanihuda Abdull Rahman
University Technology MARA (UiTM), Malaysia
Abstract
This research explores the pivotal role of radio drama in preserving Malay cultural heritage, focusing on its historical significance and contemporary relevance in Malaysia. The study analyzes how radio drama serves as a medium for cultural preservation and societal development within the Malay community. The methodology includes a comprehensive review of historical documents, content analysis of radio drama scripts, and interviews with industry experts. Findings indicate that radio dramas have successfully communicated cultural values, historical narratives, and social norms, contributing to preserving Malay heritage. The study emphasizes the need for continued support and promotion of radio drama across various societal levels to prevent its decline. Future research directions suggest examining the potential of radio drama in different cultural contexts.
Keywords: Radio Drama, Malaysian broadcasting, Cultural preservation, Auditory storytelling, Education through radio
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| Corresponding Author (Zainatul Shuahaida Abdull Rahman)
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| 6 |
Anthropology |
ABS-80 |
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The Role of Sound Effects and Music in Creating Mood in Radio Dramas Zainatul Shuhaida Abdull Rahman, Arwin Ramli, & Md Jais Ismail
College of Creative Arts, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM)
Abstract
In radio dramas, the craft of sound effects and music plays a pivotal role in establishing mood and atmosphere. While radio initially served as a medium for news and information, it later evolved into a rich source of entertainment, with radio dramas becoming a popular format. These audio narratives rely on four fundamental components: narration, music, dialogue, and sound effects. Sound effects are especially significant in creating an engaging and immersive listening experience. Despite their importance, the prevalence of sound effects has diminished in some modern contexts. This paper explores the innovative techniques sound designers and Foley artists use to produce dynamic soundscapes that enhance radio dramas. It examines how sound effects contribute to setting scenes, expressing emotions, and guiding narrative flow. Additionally, it highlights the necessity of coherence and unity in sound design to achieve high-quality productions. Through this exploration, the paper affirms the enduring value of sound effects in enriching radio drama.
Keywords: Radio Drama, Sound effects, Sound Design, Mood Radio drama, Dynamic Soundscapes
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| Corresponding Author (Zainatul Shuahaida Abdull Rahman)
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| 7 |
Economics |
ABS-4 |
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Transfer Pricing: Tax Haven and Tunneling Incentive Moderated by Tax Minimizations (Case Study on Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2013-2023) Suyanto*, Fuadhillah Kirana Putri, Yhoga Heru Pratama, Nurul Hayati Ayu Mulyani, Putri Nia Safitri, Gustana Amelia
Faculty of Economy, Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa University
Jl. Kusumanegara No. 157 Umbulharjo Yogyakarta
*iyant[at]ustjogja.ac.id
Abstract
This study aims to investigate the influence of tax haven and incentive tunneling on transfer pricing with tax minimization as moderating variable. The population of this study consists of manufacture sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) from 2013 to 2023. The sample was selected using purposive sampling, with a total of 264 data proceed. The data analysis method includes Chow test, Hausman test, and Moderate Regression Analysis (MRA). The study indicates that both tax haven and tunneling incentive have positive influence on transfer pricing. The moderating variable tax minimization can strengthen the positive influence of tax haven on transfer pricing. The moderating variable tax minimization also can strengthen the positive influence of tunneling incentive on transfer pricing. The study has implication for the multinational company to optimize tax liabilities through efficient transfer pricing practices especially tunneling incentive. This study also has implication for the government in formulating better policies to address tax avoidance and unfair transfer pricing practices.
Keywords: Tax Haven, Tunneling Incentive, Tax Minimization, Transfer Pricing
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| Corresponding Author (Suyanto Suyanto)
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| 8 |
Economics |
ABS-5 |
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Funding Source Choice and Investment Decision on The Value Level of Islamic Firms Riskin Hidayat, Sri Hermuningih, Adi Wijaya, Atikah Raid Khorunisa, and Renyarosari Bano Seran
Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa
Abstract
This study examines the influence of funding choices proxied by liquidity and debt policy as well as investment decisions on firms that have high and low firm value. The sample in this study are firms included in the Jakarta Islamic Index on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with a total sample of 17 firms during the period 2014-2023 with a total of 170 observations. The results found that liquidity has a significant positive influence on firm value in the sample as a whole and in firms with low value, while liquidity has a positive and insignificant influence on firms with high value. This suggests that low-value firms tend to use liquidity or internal funding to increase their value. The results also show that debt policy has a positive and insignificant influence on firm value in the entire sample and debt policy has a negative and insignificant influence on low-value firms. However, debt policy has a significant positive influence on firms with low value. This means that high value firms tend to use debt to increase their value. In addition, this study also proves that investment decisions have a significant positive influence on firm value
Keywords: funding sources, liquidity, debt policy, investment decisions, firm value level
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| Corresponding Author (Riskin Hidayat)
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| 9 |
Economics |
ABS-8 |
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The effect of Environment, Social and Governance (ESG) on Stock Price with the mediation of Deviden and Market Capitalization Risal Rinofah, Pristin Prima Sari, Salma Salsabilla Iswandari, Wahyuni
Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa
Abstract
Environment, social and governance issues will support for sustainable in business operation of firms. Environment, social and governance (ESG) become part of value for firms then ESG will the rise of price stock. ESG also determined by dividend and market capitalization to increase price stock. The purpose of the research is to empirically test the mediation of Devidend and market power between Environment, Social and Governance (ESG) to stock prices. This research method used path analysis using Smartpls 3.0. The information comes from the annual financial reports listed in the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the years 2023. The sample of research are telecommunication, banking, Food and Beverage sectors. The results of the F-test show that ESG have a significant impact on stock prices. At the same time, the t-test shows that ESG have significant impact on market capitalization, ESG have significant impact on devidend, but Devidend does not have significant effect on stock prices and market power does not have significant effect on stock price. Market capitalization and deviden significant mediate ESG on price stock. The beneficial of research are to development of literature about ESG, Market power, Devidend, Price stock.
Keywords: Devidend, ESG, Market power, Price stock, IDX.
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| Corresponding Author (Pristin Prima Sari)
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| 10 |
Economics |
ABS-9 |
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Servant Leadership and OCB: How Affective Commitment Bridges the Gap Syamsul Hadi (a*), Citra Ari Mangesti (b), Kusuma Chandra Kirana (c), Rizki Octaviani (d), Eni Purnasari (e)
a,b,c,d,e) Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa, Yogyakarta, 55165, Indonesia.
*syamsul.hadi[at]ustjogja.ac.id
Abstract
Purpose: The evolution of HRM trends poses challenges for achieving sustainable performance improvement. This study investigates the role of affective commitment as a mediator in the inconsistent impact of servant leadership on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB). Design/methodology/approach: A nonprobability sampling method using Slovin^s formula was employed, resulting in a sample of 106 respondents collected through a structured questionnaire. Inferential analysis, goodness of fit assessment, and hypothesis testing were conducted using SmartPLS. Findings: The findings reveal that both servant leadership and affective commitment have a significant positive direct effect on OCB. Furthermore, servant leadership positively influences affective commitment. Affective commitment also serves as a mediator in the relationship between servant leadership and OCB. Originality/value: The research provides novel insights into the underexplored interplay between servant leadership and OCB, addressing the significant gap in understanding how servant leadership enhances OCB through the lens of affective commitment. Research limitations/implications: The implications highlight the need for a strategic focus on servant leadership development and commitment-building initiatives to address the evolving challenges in achieve sustainable performance improvements.
Keywords: Servant Leadership, Organizational Citizenship Behavior, Affective Commitment
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| Corresponding Author (Syamsul Hadi)
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| 11 |
Economics |
ABS-11 |
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Exploring the Role of Coaching Leadership and Transformational Leadership in Enhancing Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) Kusuma Chandra Kirana (a), Citra Ari Mangesti (b), Syamsul Hadi (c*), Herry Purwanto (d), Dodi Herviyan Saputra (e)
a,b,c,d,e) Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa, Yogyakarta, 55165, Indonesia.
*syamsul.hadi[at]ustjogja.ac.id
Abstract
Purpose: The distinct approaches and pathways of coaching leadership (focused on individual/team development) and transformational leadership (centered on organizational growth through inspiration and motivation) prompt the question of which is more effective in enhancing Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB). Design/methodology/approach: A nonprobability sampling technique utilizing Slovin^s formula was applied, yielding a sample of 106 respondents who were surveyed using a structured questionnaire. Inferential analysis, goodness of fit evaluation, and hypothesis testing were performed with the assistance of SmartPLS software. Findings: The analysis results demonstrate that both transformational leadership and coaching leadership positively contribute to the enhancement of Organizational Citizenship Behavior within the organization. Originality/value: The distinct contexts of coaching leadership and transformational leadership, coupled with the frequent leadership transitions, present a unique phenomenon that has been underexplored in the existing literature. Research limitations/implications: The importance of both coaching and transformational leadership styles in fostering a culture of OCB, especially in organizations experiencing frequent leadership changes
Keywords: Coaching Leadership, Transformational Leadership, rganizational Citizenship Behavior
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| Corresponding Author (Syamsul Hadi)
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| 12 |
Economics |
ABS-13 |
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Unveiling Opportunities in the Blue Economy: A Comprehensive Bibliometric and SLR Approach for Sustainable Business Strategies Rohmini Indah Lestari 1,2,a), Indarto Indarto 1,b), Yuli Budiati 1,c), Budi Wardono 2,d)
1)Master of Management, Universitas Semarang, Semarang, Indonesia
2)Research Centre for Cooperative, Corporation, and Peoples Economy, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jakarta, Indonesia
Abstract
The Blue Economy provides companies with a framework to integrate sustainability principles into marine resource management, and fostering environmentally friendly business practices. By investing in technologies such as renewable ocean energy, businesses reduce their reliance on fossil fuels. Additionally, sustainable practices help preserve marine ecosystems, ensuring the long-term availability of these resources. Adopting a Blue Economy approach not only supports corporate sustainability goals but also enhances a company^s global competitiveness and reputation in an increasingly environmentally conscious market. This study addresses a gap in the literature by analysing current research trends in the Blue Economy through a mixed-methods approach. It combines bibliometric analysis using VOSviewer with a systematic literature review (SLR) following the PRISMA protocol. The research reviewed 442 documents from Scopus (2015-2024) on topics related to the Blue Economy, sustainable development, and business. After screening, 43 articles were selected for analysis. The study identifies 28 items, 4 clusters, and 330 total link strengths related to sustainable business management. The term ^business^ is highlighted as an area for future research, with only 30 link strengths since its first mention in 2022. The findings are expected to guide academics, policymakers, and practitioners in leveraging the Blue Economy for sustainable business management.
Keywords: bibliometric-blue economy-business strategies-sustainability-systematic literature review
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| Corresponding Author (Rohmini Indah Lestari)
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| 13 |
Economics |
ABS-20 |
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Digital Content Marketing and E-WoM on Customer Purchase Intention in Banyuwangi Batik SMEs Indira Nuansa Ratri (a), Nadiya Fikriyatuz Zakiyah (b), Arum Andary Ratri (c), Nurul Alfiyah (d)
a) Digital Business, Banyuwangi State Polytechnic, JL. Raya Jember KM 13 Banyuwangi Jawa Timur
b) Management, Slamet Riyadi University, Jl. Sumpah Pemuda No.18 Kadipiro, Surakarta
c) Digital Business, Banyuwangi State Polytechnic, JL. Raya Jember KM 13 Banyuwangi Jawa Timur
d) Agribusiness, Banyuwangi State Polytechnic, JL. Raya Jember KM 13 Banyuwangi Jawa Timur
Abstract
The SMEs sector is one of the contributors to the economy in Banyuwangi Regency. The number of Batik SMEs in Banyuwangi Regency currently reaches dozens which focuses on providing batik fabrics with typical Banyuwangi motifs as souvenirs and traditional clothing. The development of social media, especially Instagram, now makes customers have a habit of getting information before making a purchase decision. Through digital content marketing, Banyuwangi Batik SMEs can introduce their products more widely which is also supported by the existence of electronic word of mouth (E-WoM) which makes customers more confident to decide to purchase a product or service offered. The author involved 450 prospective customers of Banyuwangi Batik SMEs as respondents. The data collected was analyzed using a quantitative approach through a survey with a questionnaire as the main research instrument. The analysis tool used to confirm the results of the study is using PLS (Partial Least Square). The results of the study show that digital content marketing and E-WoM (Electronic Word Of Mouth) have a positive effect on customer purchase intention. From all the combined data of the Banyuwangi Batik MSME sample that has been taken, it is found that marketing content on Instagram that is widely liked will support the greatest influence on purchase intention and people are also looking for recommendations from electronic word of mouth on Instagram to increase purchase intention.
Keywords: Digital Content Marketing, Electronic Word of Mouth, Purchase Intention, Banyuwangi Batik SMEs
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| Corresponding Author (Indira Nuansa Ratri)
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| 14 |
Economics |
ABS-22 |
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Analysis of the effect of product differentiation, reference groups and social media marketing on student satisfaction with mediation of purchasing decisions (Study at STIE IEU Yogyakarta) Rian Larasati, Ambar Lukitaningsih, Muinah Fadhilah, Henny Welsa, Erwin Hanggoro Agung
Magister Management
Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa University
Abstract
This study aims to analyse the effect of product differentiation, reference groups, and social media marketing on student satisfaction at STIE IEU Yogyakarta, with purchasing decisions as the mediating variable.
Through a literature study approach, we reviewed various relevant sources to understand the relationship between these variables. Product differentiation is expected to increase attractiveness and uniqueness, while reference groups play a role in shaping students^ preferences and attitudes towards the products offered. Social media marketing, as an effective communication platform, is able to increase interaction and engagement, which contributes to purchasing decisions.
The results of the analysis show that there is a significant relationship between the three independent variables and student satisfaction, with purchasing decisions as a mediator that strengthens the influence. The findings provide insights for educational institutions in formulating more effective marketing strategies to increase student satisfaction and purchase decisions.
Keywords: Keywords: product differentiation, reference group, social media marketing, student satisfaction, purchase decision.
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| Corresponding Author (RIAN LARASATI)
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| 15 |
Economics |
ABS-27 |
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Determination of financial performance by intellectual capital in the green economy era for MSMEs in leading sector in Semarang City. Windasari Rachmawati and Abdul Karim, Evva Nabila, kholifatul ulya
Semarang University
Abstract
The primary aim of this research is to assess how intellectual equity (IC) influences financial performance inside of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) operating in the forefront of the green economy in Semarang City. This research adopts a theoretical framework designed to explore the connection among IC and competitiveness, identifying the key factors that affect this dynamic. In this context, IC serves as the independent variable, competitiveness acts as the mediating variable, and financial performance is regarded as the dependent variable. Data collection was conducted through the distribution of questionnaires, employing a non-probskill sampling method alongside purposive sampling techniques. Respondents were selected according to predetermined criteria, targeting individuals involved in business operational management as well as owners of micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Semarang City. The formulated hypotheses were evaluated utilizing Partial Least Squares (PLS) analysis. To gauge the degree of agreement or disagreement, a Likert scale was utilized in the survey administered to MSMEs inside of the region. Intellectual equity serves as a crucial intermediary that links different forms of equity-namely human, structural, and relational-by financial performance outcomes. While human equity and relational equity may not exert a direct influence on financial performance, their effects can be realized when bolstered by intellectual equity. This indicates that an effective integration of human resources, internal operational processes, and external partnerships is essential, facilitated by intellectual equity, to enhance financial performance..
Keywords: Intellectual equity, Competitiveness, Financial Performance, leading sector, MSMEs
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| Corresponding Author (Windasari Rachmawati)
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| 16 |
Economics |
ABS-34 |
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Political Connections Moderate Profitability, Liquidity, and Accounting Conservatism on Earnings Quality (Case Study of Manufacturing Companies Listed on the IDX in 2020-2023) Sri Ayem*, Umi Wahidah, Nur Anita Chandra Putry, Puji Lestari
Accounting Study Program, Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa University, Jalan Kusumanegara 157, Yogyakarta 55165, Indonesia
*sri.ayem[at]ustjogja.ac.id
Abstract
This research aims to identify the factors that affect earnings quality in manufacturing companies in Indonesia. The quality of earnings reported by companies is a crucial factor for investors and stakeholders when making informed decisions. This research was motivated by the unique business environment in Indonesia, where political connections could significantly influence corporate practices and financial reporting. The research method employed in this research was the quantitative method, using a purposive sampling technique on manufacturing companies listed on the IDX from 2020 to 2023. The results show that profitability negatively affects earnings quality while accounting conservatism positively influences earnings quality. However, liquidity does not affect earnings quality. Moreover, political connections moderate the relationship between profitability and earnings quality. It can be inferred that companies focused on increasing short-term profits tend to compromise earnings quality. Furthermore, a company^s ability to meet short-term obligations does not necessarily reflect its earnings quality. The role of accounting conservatism signals good earnings quality. Meanwhile, the moderating effect of political connections suggests that companies with political ties can enhance the impact of profitability on earnings quality by adhering to better accounting standards.
Keywords: political connections, conservatism, earnings quality, liquidity, profitability
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| Corresponding Author (Sri Ayem)
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| 17 |
Economics |
ABS-39 |
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DETERMINATION OF FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGY PROFICIENCY, RISK PERCEPTION AND BEHAVIORAL FINANCE: INVESTMENT DECISIONS Sri Lestari Yuli Prastyatini (a*), Enggar Kartika Cahyaning (b*), Helena Xaveriana Putri Laka (c*)
a) Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa
Jl. Kusumanegara 157, Yogyakarta Indonesia
*srilestari_yp[at]ustjogja.ac.id
b. Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa
Jl. Kusumanegara 157, Yogyakarta Indonesia
*enggar.cahyaning[at]ustjogja.ac.id-
c) Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa
Jl. Kusumanegara 157, Yogyakarta Indonesia
*putrilaka188[at]gmail.com
Abstract
An investment decision is a policy taken to allocate funds with the aim of gaining profits in the future. However, among young people who already have high incomes, investing is something they sometimes cannot afford to do. This quantitative study aims to determine the influence of financial technology proficiency, risk perception, and behavioral finance on investment decisions. This research involved 67 entrepreneurs who are members of the Indonesian Young Entrepreneurs Association (HIPMI), who were positioned as research subjects. Research data was collected by distributing questionnaires to respondents and analyzed using descriptive statistics with the help of IBM SPSS version 25. The findings of this research are that financial technology proficiency and behavioral finance have a positive effect on investment decisions. Furthermore, risk perception has a negative effect on investment decisions. Following up on the findings of this research, young entrepreneurs are expected to have a better of risk perception regarding investment. Apart from that, the use of technology and financial behavior must be maintained so that we are able to make the right decisions about investing. Adding behavioral finance variables and making members of the Indonesian Young Entrepreneurs Association (HIPMI) as a population is different from previous research.
Keywords: financial technology proficiency, risk perception, behavioral finance, investment decisions
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| Corresponding Author (Sri Lestari Yuli Prastyatini)
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| 18 |
Economics |
ABS-40 |
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The Moderation Effect of Internal Control System on Human Resource Competence and Fraud Prevention Dewi Kusuma Wardani, Uum Helmina Chaerunisak, Helen Rambu Laja Kodi R. Langu, Mochamad Zulfikar Surjo, and Klaudius Getadimanto
Faculty of Economics, Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa, Indonesia
Abstract
Referring to the government^s efforts to prevent fraud, this research aims to find out whether human resource competence has a positive effect on fraud prevention and whether the internal control system moderates the positive influence of human resource competence on fraud prevention. The analytical methods used are simple regression analysis and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) with a sample of 85 State Civil Apparatus in the Yogyakarta City government. Data collection was carried out in March - April 2024. The results of this research show that human resource competency has a positive influence on fraud prevention and the internal control system moderates human resource competency on fraud prevention.
Keywords: internal control system, human resouce competence, fraud prevention
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| Corresponding Author (Dewi Kusuma Wardani)
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| 19 |
Economics |
ABS-43 |
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E-Service Quality, Delivery Timeliness, Customer Loyalty and Customer Satisfaction among J&T Service Users in Medan City Muinah Fadhilah (a*), Monica Marsinta Br Situmorang (a), Henny Welsa (a), Ambar Lukitaningsih (a)
a) Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa
Jl. Kusumanegara No. 157 Yogyakarta 55165
*muinahfadhilah[at]ustjogja.ac.id
Abstract
The study aims to examine the impact of e-service quality and delivery timeliness on customer loyalty, with customer satisfaction as a mediating variable. The study was conducted with J&T service users in Medan City. Using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the Partial Least Squares (PLS) approach, data collected from 236 respondents and analyzed using SmartPLS software. The findings show that both e-service quality and delivery timeliness significantly influence customer loyalty, and this effect is mediated by customer satisfaction. Specifically, improvements in e-service quality, such as ease of use and website responsiveness, lead to higher customer satisfaction, which in turn enhances loyalty. Similarly, timely deliveries foster customer trust, increasing satisfaction and, consequently, loyalty. These results suggest that J&T should prioritize both digital platform improvements and logistical efficiencies to boost customer retention.
Keywords: customer loyalty, customer satisfaction, delivery timeliness, e-service quality, J&T
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| Corresponding Author (Muinah Fadhilah)
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| 20 |
Economics |
ABS-44 |
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The Impact of Perceived Organizational Support on Lecturers^ Readiness for Change: The Mediating Role of Psychological Well-being in Private Universities Muhammad Yalzamul Insan- Soulthan Saladin Batubara- Munisa- Siti Khairunnissa
1,2. Departement of Management, Faculty of Social and Science, Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi
3. Department of Early Childhood Islamic Education, Faculty of Islamic Religion, Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi
4. Departement of Law, Faculty of Law, Universitas Sumatera Utara
Abstract
This research is important due to the national need to increase the number of doctoral-qualified lecturers by 2030, as part of the commitment to improve human resource quality in Indonesia. Currently, approximately 75,000 doctoral-qualified lecturers are still needed to meet the target, representing a 3% deficit from the desired total. This study aims to explore the role of psychological well-being as an intervening variable in the relationship between perceived organizational support and readiness for change among private university lecturers. The findings are expected to assist universities, particularly private institutions in Medan, in developing effective strategies for managing change, including improving lecturer qualifications.
This research employs a quantitative approach, sampling 112 lecturers from private universities in Medan. Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) is used to test the hypothesized relationships between the variables. The results indicate that perceived organizational support has a positive and significant effect on readiness for change and psychological well-being. Additionally, psychological well-being has a positive and significant effect on readiness for change, and it moderates the relationship between perceived organizational support and readiness for change. These findings emphasize the importance of perceived organizational support in enhancing lecturers^ readiness for change, with psychological well-being as a key factor that strengthens this relationship.
Keywords: Readiness for Change, Perceived Organizational Support, Psychological Well-Being, Lecturer, Academic Transformation Try to Submit This Sample Abstract
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| Corresponding Author (Muhammad Yalzamul Insan)
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| 21 |
Economics |
ABS-45 |
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Determinants of Financial Performance and Sustainable Growth Rate: An Empirical Study in Emerging Markets Teguh Erawati(a*), Reni Listyawati(b), Achmad Fijai(c), Resti Kristina Dewi(d), Fatikhah Fila Dina(e), Maghfirotus Shafira(f)
a,b,c,d,e,f) Faculty of Economics, Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa, Indonesia
*teguh_erawati[at]ustjogja.ac.id
Abstract
Sustainable Growth Rate (SGR) is crucial for a company^s sustainability as it reflects the level of growth achievable without seeking external capital. This study aims to analyze the effects of profitability, liquidity, and company size on financial performance and their impact on the company^s SGR. Data for this research was sourced from companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) between 2019 and 2023, with purposive sampling yielding 2365 company observations. The study employs multiple regression analysis to assess the relationships between the variables. The findings reveal that profitability has a positive and significant influence on both financial performance and SGR, while liquidity and company size do not significantly impact financial performance. Furthermore, financial performance is shown to positively and significantly affect SGR. The novelty of this research lies in its direct investigation of the link between financial performance and SGR within Indonesian firms, providing fresh insights into this unique context. By exploring the effects of key financial variables, this study offers a deeper understanding of how companies in emerging markets can foster sustainable growth. The study^s implications suggest that corporate managers should prioritize improving profitability as a vital factor in enhancing financial performance and driving sustainable growth. While liquidity and firm size do not contribute significantly in this context, profitability proves to be an essential factor. From the perspective of Stakeholder Theory, the research underscores that improving financial performance benefits not only shareholders but also all stakeholders, supporting the company^s long-term sustainable and stable growth.
Keywords: Profitability- Liquidity- Company Size- Financial Performance- Sustainable Growth Rate
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| Corresponding Author (Teguh Erawati)
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| 22 |
Economics |
ABS-52 |
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ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE BEFORE AND DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON THE RISK OF BANKRUPTCY OF LQ45 COMPANIES Alfiatul Maulida, Nur Anita Chandra Putry, Dinar Fitri Ika Putrirahayu
Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa
Abstract
According to Karunia in Hilman & Laturette (2021). The decline in performance every day if it lasts for one year or even more, will make the company bankrupt. To find out whether financial performance before and during the spread of the COVID-19 Pandemic had a positive or negative effect on financial performance, companies listed on the IDX, financial ratio analysis was carried out using the Profitability Ratio, Liquidity Ratio, and Solvency Ratio. (Esomar & Christianty, 2021). To determine the prediction of company bankruptcy, the indicator used is the Altman Z-Score Method because this method is accurate enough to predict company bankruptcy and to determine the company^s health condition. (Idris, 2019). The results showed that Based on the results of SPSS data processing that has been carried out by researchers, the conclusion that the debt to asset ratio before(DARs) covid-19 has a significant influence on financial distress. Meanwhile, the ratio (ROAs) and (CRs) do not have a significant influence on the company^sfinancial distress. In conditions during the pandemicratio return on assets(ROAsa) has a significant effect on financial distress. Meanwhile, the ratios (CRsa) and (DARsa) during the covid-19 pandemic did not have a significant effect onfinancial distress.
Keywords: Financial Performance, Risk, Ratio Analysis, Bankruptcy
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| Corresponding Author (Alfiatul Maulida)
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| 23 |
Economics |
ABS-57 |
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Financial Behavior and Financial Performance: Financial Distress as A Moderating Variable Tri Rinawati, Bonita Prabasari, Excelline Anjani Handoko, Retno Wahyu Astuti
Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Semarang
Abstract
The main aim of this research is to analyze and study the influence financial behavior to financial performance MSME actors with moderation financial distress. This research uses a sample of 100 MSMEs in the Batik industry who have exported, located in Semarang City, Central Java. The analysis carried out in this research used causality analysis with SEM PLS. The research results found that directly financial behavior has a significant influence on financial performance. Besides that, financial distress can moderate financial behavior to financial performance. From the results of this research, it can be concluded that poor financial behavior plus financial difficulties will have a negative impact on financial performance. So as business actors, especially MSMEs, you must pay attention to your financial behavior in managing your business finances for business sustainability. Moreover, MSMEs have an important role for the Indonesian economy in the formation of gross domestic product and employment.
Keywords: Financial Behavior- Financial Distress- Financial Performance- MSMEs
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| Corresponding Author (tri rinawati)
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| 24 |
Economics |
ABS-60 |
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Determinants of Stock Prices in Mining Companies from 2019 to 2023 Eudia Beta Christy, Naomi Marchelin Ananda Christy, Adhi Widyakto, Oktavie Fresiliasari, Yohanes Suhardjo
Department of Management, Faculty of Economics at the University of Semarang
Abstract
The level of public awareness is increasing to make investments, especially in buying shares. However, not a few people are confused or unable to determine which stocks are good for investment and which are not. The wrong choice in buying stocks will certainly be very detrimental to investors, therefore investors need to be more observant before buying stocks to invest. So, investors will later benefit from investing.
This study aims to examine the role of dividend policy (Dividend Payout Ratio) in the meditation of liquidity (Current Ratio), profitability (Return on Equity) and laverage (Debt Equity Ratio) on stock prices in mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2019 to 2023. This research was carried out by purposive sampling with certain criteria. So it was found that there were as many as 36 mining companies as a research method. The analysis tool used is SmartPLS.
The results of the study prove that: First, liquidity (CR) has a significant positive effect on stock prices. Second, profitability (ROE) has a negative effect on stock prices insignificantly. Third, laverage (DER) has a significant positive effect on stock prices. Fourth, Liquidity (CR) has a significant positive effect on dividend policy (DPR). Fifth, profitability (ROE) has a significant positive effect on dividend policy (DPR). Sixth, laverage (DER) has a significant positive effect on dividend policy (DPR).
Keywords: Dividen Payout Ratio, Current Ratio, Return on Equity, Debt Equity Ratio, Stock Price.
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| Corresponding Author (Eudia Beta Christy)
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| 25 |
Economics |
ABS-61 |
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Increase in Company Value is Determined by Sales Growth, Capital Structure, and Company Size, with Profitability as a Mediating Variable Hanna Yuliyani(a*), Mutiara Nurhalisa(b), Adhi Widyakto(c), Oktavie Fresiliasari(d), Yohanes Suhardjo(e)
(a*,b,c)Department of Management, Faculty of Economics at the University of Semarang
(d,e)Department of Accounting Faculty of Economics University of Semarang
Abstract
This study aimed to analyze the effect of sales growth, capital structure, and company size on firm value through profitability as a mediating variable (Case Study on Food and Beverage Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2020-2023). This study hypothesizes that sales growth, capital structure, company size, and profitability significantly affect firm value.
This study used 55 companies as samples, obtained using purposive sampling, namely sampling techniques with certain considerations. Data analysis in this study uses SmartPLS, which includes convergent validity, discriminant validity, composite reliability, second-order confirmatory factor analysis, R2, Q2, and hypothesis testing.
The results showed that sales growth has a significant positive effect on profitability. Capital structure does not affect profitability. Company size has a significant positive effect on profitability. Sales growth does not affect firm value. Capital structure has a significant positive effect on firm value. Firm size has a significant positive effect on firm value. Profitability has a significant positive effect on firm value. Sales growth has a significant positive effect on firm value through profitability. Capital structure does not affect firm value through profitability. Firm size has a significant positive effect on firm value through profitability.
Keywords: Sales Growth- Debt Equity Ratio- LN Size- Return On Asset- Tobins^q
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| Corresponding Author (Hanna Yuliyani)
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| 26 |
Economics |
ABS-66 |
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Financial Digital as a Mediating Influence of Financial Inclusion and Intellectual Capital on SME Financial Performance Sri Hermuningsih, Riskin Hidayat, Setiani Kartika Wati, and Erry Kurniawaty Widodo
Magister Management, Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa
Abstract
This study aims to examine the role of financial digital in mediating the effect of financial inclusion and intellectual capital on financial performance of SMEs in the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY). The sample of this research is SMEs in Yogyakarta. The sampling technique uses cluster sampling based on the district and city in DIY, which includes Yogyakarta City, Sleman Regency, Bantul Regency, Kulon Progo Regency and Gunung Kidul Regency. From the sampling obtained a sample size of 227 SMEs. Data analysis techniques using Structural Equation Modeling. The results of data testing show that financial inclusion has a negative and insignificant effect on SMEs financial performance, while intellectual capital and financial digital have a significant positive effect on SMEs financial performance. The results of this study also found evidence that financial digital is able to mediate the effect of financial inclusion and intellectual capital on SME financial performance in DIY. This means that financial digital has an important role in improving the financial performance of SMEs.
Keywords: Financial Digital, Financial Inclusion, Intellectual Capital, SME Financial Performance
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| Corresponding Author (Riskin Hidayat)
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| 27 |
Economics |
ABS-71 |
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THE IMPACT OF VALUE PRICE AND PROMOTION ON PURCHASE DECISIONS THROUGH CUSTOMER BUYING INTENTION AS AN INTERVENING VARIABLE Agus Ferianto, Galuh Merdekawati, Elisabeth Rotua Simamora, Andhy Tri Adriyanto , Citra Rizkyana
Semarang University
Abstract
The appropriate value pricing and promotion strategies enable businesses to attract consumer interest. Purchase decisions tend to increase if customer buying intention towards a product or service is high. This study aims to develop a comprehensive model and examine the relationships between value price, promotion, and purchase decisions, with customer buying intention as an intervening variable. Previous research gaps exist regarding the impact of value price on purchase decisions and promotion on purchase decisions. The data analysis technique used is quantitative analysis with the assistance of WarpPLS 8.0 software, and data collection is conducted through questionnaires. The population consists of all OTI Fried Chicken consumers, with a sample size of 100 OTI Fried Chicken consumers. The data analysis technique utilizes WarpPLS 8.0 software. The results of this study are: (1) Customer buying intention can be significantly influenced by value price and promotion- (2) Purchase decisions can be significantly influenced by value price but not by promotion, which has no effect- (3) Customer buying intention has a significant influence on purchase decisions- and (4) Customer buying intention successfully serves as an intervening
Keywords: Value price, Promotion, Customer Buying Intention, Purchasing Decision
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| Corresponding Author (Agus Ferianto)
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| 28 |
Economics |
ABS-72 |
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Unlocking the Potential of the Sustainable Blue Economy: Opportunities and Threats in a Changing Global Landscape Eviatiwi Kusumaningtyas Sugiyanto (a*)- Kesi Widjajanti (b)- Ratna Wijayanti (c)- Anggita Putri Lestari (d)
a,b,c,d Faculty of Economics, Department Management, Semarang University, Indonesia
*eviatiwisugiyanto[at]usm.ac.id
Abstract
Purpose: This study explores the opportunities and threats facing this emerging sector in a rapidly changing global landscape.
Methodology: This research uses the SPAR-4-SLR-based systematic literature review method. Content analysis used Publish or Perish software as a database. A total of 64 Scopus-indexed articles were reviewed.
Findings: Key opportunities include advances in sustainable marine industries, such as renewable energy, fisheries, and tourism, which can drive economic growth and create jobs. However, the sector also faces considerable challenges, including overexploitation of marine resources, environmental degradation, and governance issues.
Implications: The findings emphasize the need for integrated policies, stakeholder collaboration, and innovative technologies to balance economic benefits with long-term ecological health. This study contributes to the discourse on building a resilient and inclusive blue economy that supports human and environmental well-being.
Originality: This article provides a holistic view, evaluating opportunities (economic growth, innovation, job creation) alongside environmental and governance challenges (overexploitation of resources, pollution, climate change).
Keywords: Opportunities- Threats- Sustainable blue economy
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| Corresponding Author (Eviatiwi Kusumaningtyas Sugiyanto)
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| 29 |
Economics |
ABS-74 |
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Entrepreneurial mindset: Is It a mediator of the influence of Risk Perception and Entrepreneurship Education on Entrepreneurial Intention? Eko Yulianto, I Soni Kurniawan, Lusia Tria Hatmanti Hutami, Shifa Megarani, Arsyad Farraz Yuviansyah, Davet Kasidi
Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa, Universitas Islam Indonesia, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
Abstract
Entrepreneurial intention is an essential aspect of encouraging innovation and creating business opportunities. Risk perception often inhibits someone from starting a business, while entrepreneurship education is expected to help individuals develop the skills and mindset needed to deal with risks effectively.
This study examines the influence of risk perception and entrepreneurship education on entrepreneurial intention, with entrepreneurial mindset as a mediating variable. Data were collected from students of state and private universities in Yogyakarta who had participated in entrepreneurship education programs. Path analysis examined the direct and indirect relationships between the variables.
The study^s results provide new insights into the importance of an entrepreneurial mindset in mitigating risk barriers and its influence on entrepreneurship education. The findings emphasize the importance of educational programs that cultivate a proactive mindset, enabling learners to overcome risk barriers and enhance their entrepreneurial intentions.
Keywords: Risk Perception, entrepreneurship education, entrepreneurial mindset, Entrepreneurial Intention.
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| Corresponding Author (Eko Yulianto)
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| 30 |
Economics |
ABS-76 |
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The Influence of Passion, Persistence and Effort on Creative Performance Through Entrepreneurial Intention Mediation In Creative Preneur Students In Semarang Nunik Kusnilawati (a*), Teguh Ariefiantoro (b), Edy Suryawardana (c), Khadika Noviana (d), Prima Berliana (e)
(a), (b), (c), (d), (e) Faculty of Economic, Semarang University
Jalan Soekarno-Hatta, Tlogosari, Semarang city, Indonesia
*nunik_kusnilawati[at]usm.ac.id
Abstract
By linking the younger generation, the demographic bonus phenomenon and efforts to strengthen the economic structure, the potential for creativepreneurs has a strategic position. Universities play a role in preparing their graduates to be ready to become creativepreneurs who tend to think out of the box. From the theoretical study, a hypothesis was built that there is a relationship between passion, persistence, effort, entrepreneurial intention, and creative performance. So that research is conducted to prove the positive influence of independent variables (passion, persistence, effort) on dependent variables (creative performance) directly and through mediating variables (entrepreneurial intention).
Using purposive sampling technique, questionnaires were given to 170 respondents of creative business students. The measurement scale used a Likert scale with 5 response points. The location of the study was in Semarang City.
Descriptive analysis shows the respondents^ responses to all question items in the questionnaire in the high category. Utilizing SEM-Amos analysis, critical ratio test, outliers, shows that the data is normally distributed. All data are also valid and reliable. While the results of the hypothesis test show that the entire hypothesis is accepted. The results of this study will be able to provide theoretical and practical contributions.
Keywords: passion, persistence, effort, entrepreneurial intention, creative performance
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| Corresponding Author (Edy Suryawardana)
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