Translation of the coding system for feeding interaction (CSFIO) to Indonesia Culture 1 Haryatiningsih Purwandari, 2 Mei-Chih Huang
1. Student, International Doctoral Program in Nursing, Department of Nursing, Medical of College, NCKU, Taiwan
2. Adjunct Professor, Department of Nursing, Medical of College, NCKU and National Tainan Junior College of Nursing
Abstract
Identifying maternal sensitivity and maternal feeding patterns is essential to support the successful feeding of preterm infants. The CSFIO-Breastfeeding is an observational instrument from Taiwan culture to identify maternal sensitivity and feeding patterns. However, the validity and reliability test in Indonesian culture should have been reported. Therefore, this study was intended to translate and modify the CSFIO to Indonesia-version and to examine its reliability with Indonesian mothers and preterm infants. Methods: This was a translation instrument study involving a convenience sample of 30 Indonesian mothers and preterm infants from one public hospital located in Purwokerto town, Central Java Province, Indonesia. The translation process involved three phases: (1) translation and modification, (2) pilot study, and (3) reliability test. Results: For phase I, the percent agreement for infants^ cues was 92%, and the maternal behavior was 50-88.8%. For phase II, the infants^ cues percentage agreement was 100%, and the maternal behavior was 88.8-100%. For phase III, intra-rater reliability for infants^ cues was 85-88%, and mothers^ behavior was 80-85%. The inter-rater reliability/ test-retest for infants^ cues within two weeks was 82-85%, and mothers^ behavior was 80-81 %. Conclusion: The CSFIO-Breastfeeding Indonesia version is clinically feasible and reliable for assessing maternal sensitivity and maternal feeding patterns in Indonesian culture.