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Abstract ABS-33

LEGAL PROTECTION FOR PERPETRATORS BEGAL OF MURDER ON THE BASIS OF FORCED DEFENSE Rizki Rahmania (a*), M. Gaussyah(b), Mohd. Din(c), Mahmud Mulyadi(d), Rosmalinda(e) Corresponding Author: Rizki Rahmania

Question from Ms. ivana novrinda rambe 2024.11.05 11:37:31 Mrs Rizki and team, my name is ivana and i would like to raise a question. Attacks with forced protection are carried out by the victim himself in order to save others or himself so that the perpetrator faces death and the victim only faces injuries. try to mention and explain the article in the Criminal Code regarding forced defense? Thank you.

Reply from Ms. Rizki Rahmania 2024.11.05 12:45:13 Until this matter is included in the type of forced defense in Article 49 of the Criminal Code. In Indonesian Criminal Law it is known as ^Noodweer^. To be clearer, Noodweer itself is regulated in Article 49 paragraph (1) which reads: ^No one who carries out an act of forced defense for himself or for others, the honor of morality or property of himself or others, because there is an attack or threat of attack that is very close at that time which is against the law^. In Article 49 paragraph (2) which reads: ^Excessive forced defense, which is directly caused by great mental shock due to the attack or threat of attack, is not punished^

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