Arduino-Based Automated System for Ammonia Neutralization in Poultry Waste Management
Imron Ridzki, Asfari Hariz Santoso, Chandra Wiharya, Tresna Umar Syamsuri, Aly Imron, Muhammad Fahmi Hakim, Malik Bin Dinar, Mohamad Hilda Saputra

Politeknik Negeri Malang

Abstract

This research addressed the problem of ammonia pollution resulting from chicken farm waste, which posed significant health risks to both livestock and nearby communities. The primary purpose of the study was to develop a smart system prototype designed to manage chicken manure more effectively by eliminating ammonia odor and improving manure production. The method involved designing and developing an automated chemical spraying system based on Arduino, incorporating key components such as LDR sensors, AC and DC motors, solenoid valves, and conveyor belts. The findings revealed that the developed system successfully detected chicken manure automatically and applied the chemicals evenly, proving to be more effective than traditional manual methods. The results indicated a significant reduction in ammonia odor and an enhancement in manure quality. The implications of this research suggest that the introduction of automated technology in farm waste management can improve environmental quality and the health of communities surrounding chicken farms. Additionally, the use of this technology has the potential to increase farm productivity through better waste management and the production of higher-quality manure.

Keywords: ammonia pollution, chicken farm waste, smart system, automated spraying, Arduino

Topic: Natural resources management