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ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF THE GROWTH OF ZAKAT AND THE HALAL INDUSTRY ON ECONOMIC GROWTH AND POVERTY RATE IN INDONESIA IN 2014-2020 (a) Department of Islamic Economics, Faculy of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga Abstract The rapid development of the Islamic Economy has led to an increase in the collection of zakat funds and the growth of the halal industry. Where both have a role that is expected to increase economic growth which will impact on reducing poverty in Indonesia. This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of: zakat on the halal industry, economic growth and poverty levels. Halal industry on economic growth and poverty levels. Economic growth to the level of poverty. Economic growth mediates the effect of the growth of zakat and the halal industry on poverty levels in Indonesia. This research is a quantitative study using a path analysis approach. By using secondary data sources published by BAZNAS, World Bank. Dinarstandart or salamgateway, the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and Bank Indonesia. The growth of zakat does not have a significant effect on the growth of the halal industry, the growth of zakat has no significant effect on economic growth, the halal industry has a significant positive effect on economic growth, the growth of zakat has no significant effect significantly to the poverty rate, the halal industry has a significant positive effect on the poverty rate, economic growth has a significant positive effect on the poverty rate, economic growth can indirectly mediate the relationship between the influence of the growth of zakat and the poverty rate, and economic growth indirectly cannot mediate the relationship the influence of the growth of the halal industry on the poverty rate in Indonesia. Keywords: Economic Growth, Halal Industry, Path Analysis, Poverty Level, Zakat Growth Topic: Development economics |
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