Sustainable Mining Development Based on Local Wisdom in West Kalimantan: Progressive Legal Perspective Agustinus Astono (a*), Sy Muhammad Ridho Rizki Maulufi Alkadrie (b), Yuko Fitrian (c), Syarifah Arabiyah (d), Angelia Pratiwi Mastiurlani Christina Sitorus (e)
Faculty of Law, Panca Bhakti University, Pontianak City, Indonesia
Abstract
Mining has become an important sector in the country^s economy and contributes to economic growth and regional development. In West Kalimantan, mining companies are scattered in various districts such as Mempawah Regency, Landak Regency, Sanggau Regency, Kubu Raya Regency, Kayong Utara Regency, Ketapang Regency, and other regencies. Based on the large number of mining companies that are scattered over time, it can cause various problems. One of the most significant problems at this time is unsustainable mining management, which causes negative impacts on the environment, society, and socio-economic sustainability. This study utilizes a normative legal research approach that specializes in the analysis of laws and regulations, policies, and related legal documents relevant to mining development in West Kalimantan. A progressive legal approach is used to obtain a more holistic and justice-oriented perspective in developing sustainable mining by incorporating relevant local wisdom in West Kalimantan. Meanwhile, the conclusion of this research is to promote and ensure the relevance of various regulations, especially those related to mining, with an approach that involves all relevant parties in the planning, implementation, and supervision of mining activities. This way, balanced economic, social, and environmental sustainability can be achieved.
Keywords: Community Participation, Local Wisdom, Mining Policy, Progressive Law, Sustainable Mining.